iter(g271): 新增手写签名板组件

2026-10-26 22:56:38 +08:00
parent 6e048c1cd3
commit 1680c4ef8d
12 changed files with 339 additions and 10 deletions
@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+import { effect, h, signal } from '@ui-arch/frame';
+import { trackSize } from './watch.js';
+import type { SignaturePadHandle, SignaturePadProps } from './types.js';
+
+// 缺省画布高度与笔宽：160px 够签一个名字，2px 在 1x 屏上也不显细
+const PAD_H = 160;
+const PEN_W = 2;
+
+/*** 签名板：指针手写，canvas 位图按 DPR 放大保证线条不糊，笔色读 canvas 的 color 走令牌；签字结果写回 value 信号 ***/
+export function signaturePad(props: SignaturePadProps): SignaturePadHandle {
+  // —— 状态集中声明 ——
+  const height = props.height ?? PAD_H; // 画布 CSS 高度
+  const penW = props.penWidth ?? PEN_W; // 笔宽（CSS 像素）
+  const signed = signal(false); // 是否已落笔：决定清空按钮可用性与「未签」提示
+  const canvas = h('canvas', { class: 'ua-sign-canvas', role: 'img', 'aria-label': props.ariaLabel ?? '手写签名区' }) as HTMLCanvasElement;
+  const ctx = canvas.getContext('2d');
+  let drawing = false;                // 指针是否按住
+  let lastX = 0;                      // 上一落点 x（CSS 像素坐标系）
+  let lastY = 0;                      // 上一落点 y
+  let snap = '';                      // 尺寸变化前的内容快照：重设位图会清空画布，先存后用
+
+  /*** 取得当前笔色：读 canvas 计算样式的 color，颜色令牌换了笔色自动跟随 ***/
+  const penColor = (): string => getComputedStyle(canvas).color || '#000';
+
+  /*** 位图尺寸同步：按 CSS 宽 × DPR 设置位图，再把坐标系缩回 CSS 像素，避免高分屏线条发虚 ***/
+  const resize = (): void => {
+    const cssW = canvas.clientWidth || canvas.parentElement?.clientWidth || 320; // 宽度跟随容器，取不到就退 320
+    const ratio = window.devicePixelRatio || 1;
+    const nextW = Math.round(cssW * ratio);
+    const nextH = Math.round(height * ratio);
+    if (canvas.width === nextW && canvas.height === nextH) return; // 尺寸没变：不动位图（也不清内容）
+    snap = signed() ? canvas.toDataURL() : ''; // 有内容才快照，空白不浪费一次编码
+    canvas.width = nextW;
+    canvas.height = nextH;
+    if (!ctx) return;
+    ctx.setTransform(ratio, 0, 0, ratio, 0, 0); // 之后的坐标都按 CSS 像素算
+    ctx.lineCap = 'round'; // 圆头：手写笔迹不该是方角
+    ctx.lineJoin = 'round';
+    if (!snap) return;
+    const img = new Image();
+    img.onload = () => ctx.drawImage(img, 0, 0, cssW, height); // 快照按 CSS 尺寸贴回，缩放后笔迹仍在
+    img.src = snap;
+  };
+
+  /*** 落笔点换算：指针坐标减画布位置，得到 CSS 像素坐标 ***/
+  const pointOf = (e: PointerEvent): [number, number] => {
+    const box = canvas.getBoundingClientRect();
+    return [e.clientX - box.left, e.clientY - box.top];
+  };
+
+  /*** 画到新点：从上一落点连线，单点（点一下）也要画出一个圆点 ***/
+  const stroke = (x: number, y: number): void => {
+    if (!ctx) return;
+    ctx.strokeStyle = penColor();
+    ctx.lineWidth = penW;
+    ctx.beginPath();
+    ctx.moveTo(lastX, lastY);
+    ctx.lineTo(x, y);
+    ctx.stroke();
+    lastX = x;
+    lastY = y;
+  };
+
+  /*** 收笔：写回 dataURL，空画布不算签字 ***/
+  const commit = (): void => {
+    const url = canvas.toDataURL('image/png');
+    if (props.value) props.value(url);
+    if (props.onChange) props.onChange(url);
+  };
+
+  /*** 清空：复位位图 + 状态 + 信号，一次到位（三处不同源会立刻不同步） ***/
+  const clear = (): void => {
+    if (ctx) ctx.clearRect(0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);
+    signed(false);
+    snap = '';
+    if (props.value) props.value('');
+    if (props.onChange) props.onChange('');
+  };
+
+  canvas.addEventListener('pointerdown', (e: PointerEvent) => {
+    if (props.disabled === true) return; // 卫语句：布尔禁用直接挡住
+    drawing = true;
+    canvas.setPointerCapture(e.pointerId); // 指针捕获：手滑出画布也继续跟笔
+    [lastX, lastY] = pointOf(e);
+    stroke(lastX, lastY); // 先落一个点，单击也能留下痕迹
+    signed(true);
+  });
+  canvas.addEventListener('pointermove', (e: PointerEvent) => {
+    if (!drawing) return; // 卫语句：没按住不画
+    const [x, y] = pointOf(e);
+    stroke(x, y);
+  });
+  const finish = (): void => {
+    if (!drawing) return; // 卫语句：未落笔不重复提交
+    drawing = false;
+    commit();
+  };
+  canvas.addEventListener('pointerup', finish);
+  canvas.addEventListener('pointercancel', finish);
+  canvas.style.height = `${height}px`; // 高度只在这一次写：resize 里读它，不重复推导
+
+  const clearBtn = h('button', { type: 'button', class: 'ua-sign-clear', onClick: clear }, '清空') as HTMLButtonElement;
+  effect(() => { clearBtn.disabled = !signed() || props.disabled === true || (typeof props.disabled === 'function' && Boolean(props.disabled())); }); // 空白或信号禁用时不给出无效操作
+  const el = h('div', { class: 'ua-sign' }, canvas, h('div', { class: 'ua-sign-bar' }, h('span', { class: 'ua-sign-hint' }, props.hint ?? '在上方区域手写签名'), clearBtn));
+  if (typeof props.disabled === 'function') effect(() => { el.classList.toggle('is-disabled', Boolean(props.disabled && typeof props.disabled === 'function' && props.disabled())); }); // 信号禁用：跟着变灰
+  if (props.disabled === true) el.classList.add('is-disabled');
+  trackSize(el, resize); // 容器宽度变化后重算位图，笔迹按快照贴回
+  requestAnimationFrame(resize); // 首帧：布局完成后再定位图尺寸，避免 clientWidth 为 0
+
+  return { el, clear, toDataURL: () => canvas.toDataURL('image/png'), isEmpty: () => !signed() };
+}