iter(g102): 焦点陷阱下沉为共享助手

This commit is contained in:
HIsheR
2026-10-26 13:51:40 +08:00
parent f373b8cf31
commit abfbb821b7
5 changed files with 37 additions and 34 deletions
+8
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@@ -1172,6 +1172,14 @@
"acceptance": "新增 anchor(props)(packages/skin/ui/src/anchor.ts,< 200 行):items/href/title/disabled、offset 偏移量、container 内滚容器、onChange 回调;滚动按目标位置高亮并同步 aria-current,点击平滑定位 + replaceState 回写 hash,prefers-reduced-motion 下瞬移;types/manifest/index/ui.css/demo/README/AGENTS/ARCHITECTURE 同步,npm run check 全绿", "acceptance": "新增 anchor(props)(packages/skin/ui/src/anchor.ts,< 200 行):items/href/title/disabled、offset 偏移量、container 内滚容器、onChange 回调;滚动按目标位置高亮并同步 aria-current,点击平滑定位 + replaceState 回写 hash,prefers-reduced-motion 下瞬移;types/manifest/index/ui.css/demo/README/AGENTS/ARCHITECTURE 同步,npm run check 全绿",
"notes": "自补:组件补充;样式全走令牌,选出态维持低视觉比重(accent 10% 底色 + 左侧 2px 指示条)", "notes": "自补:组件补充;样式全走令牌,选出态维持低视觉比重(accent 10% 底色 + 左侧 2px 指示条)",
"status": "done" "status": "done"
},
{
"id": "g102",
"title": "焦点陷阱下沉为共享助手,图片预览接上",
"motivation": "modal 与 drawer 各自复制了一份 25 行的 Tab 焦点陷阱(focusables + keydown 环形回绕),改一处漏一处;image 的全屏预览层是 role=dialog aria-modal,却完全没有焦点陷阱也没把焦点移进去,键盘用户 Tab 一下就穿到背后的页面",
"acceptance": "overlay.ts 新增 trapFocus(box, isOpen):Tab / Shift+Tab 首尾环形,有无可用焦点与焦点在容器外的两种情况都拦回;modal / drawer 删掉本地实现改为调用(行为不变);image 预览层补 tabindex=-1 + 打开即聚焦 + 全程锁焦点;npm run check 全绿",
"notes": "自补:一致性与无障碍;陷阱实现单一来源,后续新增模态层直接复用",
"status": "open"
} }
] ]
} }
+2 -16
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@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
import { effect, h } from '@ui-arch/frame'; import { effect, h } from '@ui-arch/frame';
import type { DrawerProps } from './types.js'; import type { DrawerProps } from './types.js';
import { lockScroll, pushOverlay } from './overlay.js'; import { lockScroll, pushOverlay, trapFocus } from './overlay.js';
let seq = 0; // 实例序号:给标题生成唯一 id,供 aria-labelledby 关联 let seq = 0; // 实例序号:给标题生成唯一 id,供 aria-labelledby 关联
@@ -38,9 +38,6 @@ export function drawer(props: DrawerProps, ...children: unknown[]): HTMLElement
let lastFocus: HTMLElement | null = null; // 打开前焦点宿主,关闭时归还 let lastFocus: HTMLElement | null = null; // 打开前焦点宿主,关闭时归还
let release: (() => void) | null = null; // Esc 栈注销函数,关闭时释放 let release: (() => void) | null = null; // Esc 栈注销函数,关闭时释放
let releaseLock: (() => void) | null = null; // 背景滚动锁解锁函数,全关才还原 let releaseLock: (() => void) | null = null; // 背景滚动锁解锁函数,全关才还原
const focusables = (): HTMLElement[] =>
Array.from(panel.querySelectorAll<HTMLElement>('button, [href], input, select, textarea, [tabindex]:not([tabindex="-1"])'))
.filter((el) => !el.hasAttribute('disabled')); // 面板内可聚焦元素(排除禁用)
effect(() => { effect(() => {
if (props.open()) { if (props.open()) {
lastFocus = document.activeElement as HTMLElement | null; // 记录打开前焦点 lastFocus = document.activeElement as HTMLElement | null; // 记录打开前焦点
@@ -56,17 +53,6 @@ export function drawer(props: DrawerProps, ...children: unknown[]): HTMLElement
lastFocus = null; lastFocus = null;
} }
}); });
overlay.addEventListener('keydown', (e: KeyboardEvent) => { trapFocus(panel, () => props.open()); // Tab 焦点陷阱:与 modal 共用同一份实现
if (e.key !== 'Tab' || !props.open()) return; // 仅处理打开中的 Tab
const els = focusables();
if (els.length === 0) { e.preventDefault(); return; } // 无可聚焦元素:拦截 Tab 防焦点逃逸
const first = els[0];
const last = els[els.length - 1];
if (e.shiftKey && (document.activeElement === first || !panel.contains(document.activeElement))) {
e.preventDefault(); last.focus(); // Shift+Tab 到首位时回绕到末尾
} else if (!e.shiftKey && (document.activeElement === last || !panel.contains(document.activeElement))) {
e.preventDefault(); first.focus(); // Tab 到末位时回绕到开头
}
});
return overlay; return overlay;
} }
+4 -2
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@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
import { h } from '@ui-arch/frame'; import { h } from '@ui-arch/frame';
import { lockScroll, pushOverlay } from './overlay.js'; import { lockScroll, pushOverlay, trapFocus } from './overlay.js';
import type { ImageProps } from './types.js'; import type { ImageProps } from './types.js';
/*** 图片:缩略图展示,点击 / 回车打开遮罩大图预览(Esc 或点击遮罩关闭),加载失败自动落占位;样式只消费 --ua-* 令牌 ***/ /*** 图片:缩略图展示,点击 / 回车打开遮罩大图预览(Esc 或点击遮罩关闭),加载失败自动落占位;样式只消费 --ua-* 令牌 ***/
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ function openViewer(src: string, alt?: string): void {
const prev = document.activeElement as HTMLElement | null; // 焦点归还目标 const prev = document.activeElement as HTMLElement | null; // 焦点归还目标
const mask = h( const mask = h(
'div', 'div',
{ class: 'ua-image-mask', role: 'dialog', 'aria-modal': 'true', 'aria-label': '图片预览' }, { class: 'ua-image-mask', role: 'dialog', 'aria-modal': 'true', 'aria-label': '图片预览', tabindex: '-1' },
h('img', { class: 'ua-image-full', src, alt: alt ?? '' }), h('img', { class: 'ua-image-full', src, alt: alt ?? '' }),
); );
const close = () => { const close = () => {
@@ -41,5 +41,7 @@ function openViewer(src: string, alt?: string): void {
}; };
mask.addEventListener('click', close); mask.addEventListener('click', close);
releaseEsc = pushOverlay(close); // 入 Esc 栈:预览层压在最上面,Esc 先关它 releaseEsc = pushOverlay(close); // 入 Esc 栈:预览层压在最上面,Esc 先关它
trapFocus(mask, () => true); // 预览层常开:Tab 全程锁在遮罩内(层内无控件,等于整体拦截)
document.body.appendChild(mask); document.body.appendChild(mask);
mask.focus(); // 焦点移入预览层,读屏与键盘都不再落在背后的页面
} }
+2 -16
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@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
import { effect, h } from '@ui-arch/frame'; import { effect, h } from '@ui-arch/frame';
import type { ModalProps } from './types.js'; import type { ModalProps } from './types.js';
import { lockScroll, pushOverlay } from './overlay.js'; import { lockScroll, pushOverlay, trapFocus } from './overlay.js';
let seq = 0; // 实例序号:给标题生成唯一 id,供 aria-labelledby 关联 let seq = 0; // 实例序号:给标题生成唯一 id,供 aria-labelledby 关联
@@ -31,9 +31,6 @@ export function modal(props: ModalProps, ...children: unknown[]): HTMLElement {
let lastFocus: HTMLElement | null = null; // 打开前焦点宿主,关闭时归还 let lastFocus: HTMLElement | null = null; // 打开前焦点宿主,关闭时归还
let release: (() => void) | null = null; // Esc 栈注销函数,关闭时释放 let release: (() => void) | null = null; // Esc 栈注销函数,关闭时释放
let releaseLock: (() => void) | null = null; // 背景滚动锁解锁函数,全关才还原 let releaseLock: (() => void) | null = null; // 背景滚动锁解锁函数,全关才还原
const focusables = (): HTMLElement[] =>
Array.from(box.querySelectorAll<HTMLElement>('button, [href], input, select, textarea, [tabindex]:not([tabindex="-1"])'))
.filter((el) => !el.hasAttribute('disabled')); // 弹窗内可聚焦元素(排除禁用)
effect(() => { effect(() => {
const open = props.open(); const open = props.open();
overlay.classList.toggle('ua-open', open); // 显隐跟随信号 overlay.classList.toggle('ua-open', open); // 显隐跟随信号
@@ -51,17 +48,6 @@ export function modal(props: ModalProps, ...children: unknown[]): HTMLElement {
lastFocus = null; lastFocus = null;
} }
}); });
overlay.addEventListener('keydown', (e: KeyboardEvent) => { trapFocus(box, () => props.open()); // Tab 焦点陷阱:与 drawer 共用同一份实现
if (e.key !== 'Tab' || !props.open()) return; // 仅处理打开中的 Tab
const els = focusables();
if (els.length === 0) { e.preventDefault(); return; } // 无可聚焦元素:拦截 Tab 防焦点逃逸
const first = els[0];
const last = els[els.length - 1];
if (e.shiftKey && (document.activeElement === first || !box.contains(document.activeElement))) {
e.preventDefault(); last.focus(); // Shift+Tab 到首位时回绕到末尾
} else if (!e.shiftKey && (document.activeElement === last || !box.contains(document.activeElement))) {
e.preventDefault(); first.focus(); // Tab 到末位时回绕到开头
}
});
return overlay; return overlay;
} }
+21
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@@ -65,3 +65,24 @@ export function lockScroll(): () => void {
if (locks === 0) document.body.style.overflow = ''; // 全关解锁 if (locks === 0) document.body.style.overflow = ''; // 全关解锁
}; };
} }
/*** 焦点陷阱:Tab / Shift+Tab 在容器内首尾环形循环,容器内无可用焦点时整体拦截;焦点已在容器外则按方向拉回首尾 ***/
export function trapFocus(box: HTMLElement, isOpen: () => boolean): void {
box.addEventListener('keydown', (e: KeyboardEvent) => {
if (e.key !== 'Tab' || !isOpen()) return; // 卫语句:只处理打开中的 Tab
const els = Array.from(box.querySelectorAll<HTMLElement>('button, [href], input, select, textarea, [tabindex]:not([tabindex="-1"])'))
.filter((el) => !el.hasAttribute('disabled')); // 容器内可聚焦元素(排除禁用)
if (!els.length) { e.preventDefault(); return; } // 卫语句:无可用焦点就整体拦截,防焦点逃逸
const first = els[0];
const last = els[els.length - 1];
const active = document.activeElement;
const outside = !box.contains(active); // 焦点落在容器外:按方向重新拉回,而不是让它继续往外跑
if (e.shiftKey && (active === first || outside)) {
e.preventDefault();
last.focus(); // Shift+Tab 到首位回绕到末尾
} else if (!e.shiftKey && (active === last || outside)) {
e.preventDefault();
first.focus(); // Tab 到末位回绕到开头
}
});
}